Hi,
if you temporary don’t want to boot to a graphical login manager you can, at the grub command line, tell the systemd-target the system should boot to.
Boot your system and an the grub menu press “e”. Then go to the linux.
...
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-109-generic root=UUID=5eb5f5a8-3493-4bed-b459-46209334b360 ro biosdevname=0 net.ifnames=0 quiet splash $vt_handoff
...
Remove the quiet and splash to disable the splashscreen and add the systemd target for the next boot systemd.unit=multi-user.target
Looks like this
...
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-109-generic root=UUID=5eb5f5a8-3493-4bed-b459-46209334b360 ro biosdevname=0 net.ifnames=0 systemd.unit=multi-user.target $vt_handoff
...
Then press Ctrl-X to boot.
Michael
Hi, when I try this, I get
dmesg | grep target
[ 0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.1.0-1012-oem root=UUID=3b25e5d4-ab5c-41c2-aa36-01922d865d83 ro i915.modeset=0 systemd.unit=multi.user-target
[ 0.044002] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.1.0-1012-oem root=UUID=3b25e5d4-ab5c-41c2-aa36-01922d865d83 ro i915.modeset=0 systemd.unit=multi.user-target
[ 5.246200] systemd[1]: Unit name specified on systemd.unit= is not valid, ignoring: multi.user-target
systemd.unit=multi-user.target