Category Archives: Linux

Stuff about Linux

Linux: Rescan for new and changes of devices

Hi,

with virtualization it simply possible to change systems within a few mouse clicks. For example adding new disks or increasing the disk size of a hard disk without a reboot.
Continue reading Linux: Rescan for new and changes of devices

Linux: Connection timed out, cannot reboot systemd based system

Hi,

sometimes it occours that a systemd based Linux cannot rebooted.
Continue reading Linux: Connection timed out, cannot reboot systemd based system

Mail: Connect TLS encrypted to a smtp server by telnet

Hi,

the SMTP protocol is ASCII based. In the past, the SMTP protocol goes unencrypted over the wire means you can simply send emails by connecting to the SMTP port 25 and enter some SMTP commands via telnet:

michael@debdev ~ # telnet smtp.yourdomain.org 25
EHLO test.example.com
MAIL FROM:info@yourdomain.org
RCPT TO:receiver@receiversdomain.org
DATA
Subject: Testmessage
<ENTER>
<ENTER>
This is a test message. End with <ENTER><ENTER> and point

.
QUIT

Continue reading Mail: Connect TLS encrypted to a smtp server by telnet

Debian: Shutdown when pressing power button

Hi,

when you install Debian with just the Standard minium System utilities a power off by pressing the power button is not possible.

Continue reading Debian: Shutdown when pressing power button

Linux: HEX edit and diff in a shell

Hi,

let us assume you want to edit a binary file /tmp/binfile and you want to replace all strings matches to “sda” by “hda”.

gnu sed can edit bin files by the \xnn hex notation. The option –in-place changes the original file and makes a backup copy with a file extension .org

michael@devdeb ~#  sed -e 's/\x73\x64\x61/\x68\x64\x61/g' /tmp/binfile --in-place=.org

Continue reading Linux: HEX edit and diff in a shell